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RV Boondocking: The Definitive Guide to Dry Camping

    Updated February 12, 2023

    RV boondocking, also known as dry camping, refers to the practice of camping in an RV without access to electrical, water, or sewer hookups. This type of camping is becoming increasingly popular among RV enthusiasts as it allows for a more authentic and immersive camping experience, as well as the opportunity to explore remote and off-the-beaten-path locations.

    However, boondocking does require a bit more planning and preparation compared to traditional RV camping. In this guide, we will cover everything you need to know about boondocking, including the necessary equipment and supplies, finding the perfect boondocking spot, and tips for conserving resources while on the road.

    What is RV Boondocking?

    As mentioned, RV boondocking refers to camping in an RV without access to traditional campground amenities such as electrical, water, and sewer hookups. This means that all of the necessary resources, such as power, water, and waste disposal, must be self-contained within the RV.

    Boondocking can take place in a variety of locations, including national forests, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land, and even on private property with the owner’s permission. It is a great option for those who enjoy the freedom and flexibility of being able to camp wherever they please, as well as those who want to explore more remote and off-the-beaten-path locations.

    Benefits of RV Boondocking

    There are many benefits to RV boondocking, including:

    Cost savings: Boondocking is often much cheaper than staying at a traditional campground, as it usually does not require any fees for campsite rentals or hookup usage.

    Greater immersion in nature: Boondocking allows you to get closer to nature and experience the beauty of the outdoors in a more authentic way.

    Flexibility: With boondocking, you have the freedom to choose your own campsite and can change locations as often as you like. This is particularly useful for those who enjoy traveling and exploring new areas.

    Quieter atmosphere: Boondocking sites are often much quieter than traditional campgrounds, as there are no neighboring RVs or amenities such as playgrounds or pools. This makes it a great option for those who want a more peaceful and relaxing camping experience.

    Equipment and Supplies for RV Boondocking

    To successfully boondock in an RV, there are certain equipment and supplies that you will need to bring with you. Here is a list of some essential items to consider packing:

    Solar panels or a generator: In order to have power while boondocking, you will need a reliable source of energy. Solar panels are a popular option as they are environmentally friendly and relatively easy to set up. A generator is another option, although they can be loud and require fuel.

    Water storage and filtration system: It is important to have a way to store and access clean water while boondocking. This can be achieved through the use of large water tanks and a water filtration system.

    Waste tanks and a sewage hose: To dispose of waste while boondocking, you will need a self-contained waste tank system and a sewage hose to properly drain it.

    Proper lighting: Since there will be no access to electrical hookups, it is important to have sufficient lighting both inside and outside of the RV. This can be achieved through the use of LED lights and battery-powered lanterns.

    Cooking equipment: Depending on your preferences, you may want to bring along a propane stove or grill for cooking meals.

    Finding the Perfect Boondocking Spot

    There are a few different factors to consider when choosing the perfect boondocking spot:

    Location: Boondocking can take place in a variety of locations, including national forests, BLM land, and on private property with the owner’s permission. It is important to research the area and make sure that boondocking is allowed in the specific location you are considering.

    Distance from amenities: While the appeal of boondocking is the ability to camp in more remote locations, it is still important to consider how far you will be from amenities such as gas stations and grocery stores.

    Accessibility: Make sure to choose a spot that is easily accessible by your RV and that has enough room for you to set up camp comfortably.

    Safety: Consider the safety of the area and make sure that you are not in a flood zone or other potentially dangerous location.

    Scenic value: Boondocking allows you the opportunity to camp in some of the most beautiful and remote locations in the country. Take advantage of this and choose a spot that offers stunning views and natural beauty.

    Types of Boondocking Sites:

    National Forests: National forests offer a variety of boondocking opportunities, as dispersed camping (camping outside of designated campsites) is allowed in most areas. This is a great option for those who enjoy hiking and exploring the great outdoors, as national forests often have numerous trails and recreational activities available.

    Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land: The BLM manages millions of acres of public land, much of which is available for boondocking. These areas are typically located in more remote locations, making them ideal for those who want a more secluded camping experience.

    Private Property: With the owner’s permission, it is possible to boondock on private property, such as on a farm or ranch. This can be a great option for those who want to experience a more local and authentic camping experience.

    Conserving Resources While Boondocking

    One of the challenges of RV boondocking is the need to conserve resources, as you will not have access to electrical, water, or sewer hookups. Here are a few tips for conserving resources while on the road:

    Use solar panels or a generator efficiently: Make sure to use your solar panels or generator wisely and only turn on appliances and electronics when necessary.

    Conserve water: There are a few ways to conserve water while boondocking, including using a low-flow shower head, turning off the tap when brushing your teeth, and using a dishpan instead of washing dishes under running water.

    Properly dispose of waste: Make sure to properly drain and dispose of waste in designated areas to prevent any potential environmental damage.

    Use LED lights: LED lights are much more energy-efficient than traditional incandescent bulbs, so consider using them both inside and outside of the RV to conserve power.

    Only run the fridge on propane: Refrigerators can be a major drain on power, so make sure to only run yours on propane while boondocking to conserve energy.

    Boondocking Etiquette:

    Leave no trace: When boondocking, it is important to follow the “leave no trace” principle and leave the area as you found it. This includes properly disposing of waste, respecting the environment and wildlife, and not disturbing the natural surroundings.

    Be considerate of others: When boondocking in a crowded area, it is important to be considerate of your neighbors and keep noise levels to a minimum.

    Follow any rules or regulations: Make sure to follow any rules or regulations that may apply to the specific boondocking site you are staying at.

    Respect the property owner’s wishes: If you are boondocking on private property, make sure to respect the owner’s wishes and follow any rules they may have in place.

    Safety Considerations:

    Know your surroundings: It is important to familiarize yourself with the area and be aware of any potential hazards, such as wildlife, weather, and road conditions.

    Communicate your plans: Let someone know your boondocking plans and make sure to check in regularly to let them know you are okay.

    Have a communication plan: Make sure to have a plan in place in case of an emergency, such as a satellite phone or a personal locator beacon.

    Prepare for the unexpected: It is always a good idea to be prepared for the unexpected when boondocking. This can include bringing extra supplies and equipment, such as spare parts for your RV, a first aid kit, and a fire extinguisher.

    Boondocking Tips and Tricks:

    Use a leveler: It is important to have your RV level when boondocking to ensure that everything is functioning properly and to prevent any potential damage. A leveler, such as a set of leveling blocks or chocks, can be helpful in achieving this.

    Use a surge protector: To protect your RV’s electrical system, it is a good idea to use a surge protector when boondocking. This will help to prevent damage from any potential power surges or voltage fluctuations.

    Use a portable waste tank: If you will be staying at a boondocking site for an extended period of time, it may be helpful to use a portable waste tank to store and transport your waste. This can make it easier to dispose of waste in designated areas and prevent any potential overflow.

    Invest in a good water filter: To ensure that you have access to clean, safe drinking water while boondocking, it is a good idea to invest in a high-quality water filter. This can help to remove any impurities or contaminants that may be present in the water.

    Use a portable grill or stove: To conserve propane, it is a good idea to use a portable grill or stove for cooking instead of the stove in your RV. This will allow you to cook outside and enjoy the beauty of the outdoors.

    Use a portable power bank: To ensure that you have a reliable source of power for your electronics, it is a good idea to bring a portable power bank with you while boondocking. This will allow you to charge your devices even when you don’t have access to electrical hookups.

    Use a water pressure regulator: To help conserve water and prevent damage to your RV’s plumbing, it is a good idea to use a water pressure regulator while boondocking. This will help to ensure that the water pressure is within a safe range.

    Invest in a good set of batteries: To ensure that you have a reliable source of power for your RV’s appliances and electronics, it is a good idea to invest in a good set of batteries. Deep cycle batteries are a popular option for RVs, as they are designed to be discharged and recharged multiple times.

    Use a good set of hoses: To prevent any potential leaks or damage to your RV’s plumbing, it is important to use a good set of hoses. Look for hoses that are made from high-quality materials and are resistant to kinking or bursting.

    Conclusion

    RV boondocking is a fantastic way to experience the beauty of the outdoors in a more authentic and immersive way. With a bit of planning and preparation, it is easy to enjoy all that boondocking has to offer. By following the tips in this guide, you can have a successful and enjoyable boondocking experience.

    FAQ

    How long can you stay at a boondocking site?
    This can vary depending on the specific location and any rules or regulations that may apply. In national forests, for example, you can typically stay for up to 14 days in a 30-day period. On BLM land, stays are generally limited to 14-21 days, depending on the specific location. It is always a good idea to check with the local authorities or property owner to determine the specific rules and regulations for the area you are considering.

    What if there are no bathrooms available while boondocking?
    If there are no bathroom facilities available at the boondocking site, you will need to use the facilities on your RV. Make sure to properly maintain and empty your waste tanks as needed to ensure that you have adequate capacity for the duration of your stay.

    Is it possible to boondock in cold weather?
    Yes, it is possible to boondock in cold weather, but it does require some additional planning and preparation. Make sure to have a reliable source of heat, such as a propane furnace, and consider adding additional insulation to your RV to help retain heat. It is also a good idea to bring extra blankets and warm clothing, and to be prepared for any potential winter weather emergencies.

    Is it necessary to have a self-contained RV to boondock?
    While it is certainly more convenient to have a self-contained RV when boondocking, it is not necessarily a requirement. Some RVs have external hookups for water and sewage, and it is possible to use portable tanks and generators to provide additional resources. However, it is important to be mindful of the resources you are using and to follow any rules or regulations that may apply.

    Can you have a campfire while boondocking?
    This can vary depending on the specific location and any fire restrictions that may be in place. In general, it is best to check with the local authorities or property owner before building a campfire. If fires are allowed, make sure to follow all safety guidelines and properly extinguish the fire when you are finished.

    Can you have pets while boondocking?
    Yes, it is generally allowed to have pets while boondocking, but it is important to be mindful of any rules or regulations that may apply to the specific location. Make sure to clean up after your pets and keep them under control to avoid disturbing any wildlife or other campers.

    Is it possible to have cell phone service while boondocking?
    This can vary depending on the specific location and your cell phone provider. Some boondocking locations may have cell phone service, while others may not. It is always a good idea to have a backup communication plan in case of an emergency, such as a satellite phone or a personal locator beacon.

    Can you have visitors while boondocking?
    Yes, it is generally allowed to have visitors while boondocking, but it is important to be mindful of any rules or regulations that may apply to the specific location. Make sure to inform your visitors of any relevant rules or regulations, and be considerate of your neighbors and the natural surroundings.

    Is it necessary to have a 4WD vehicle to access boondocking sites?
    This can vary depending on the specific location and road conditions. In general, a 4WD vehicle is not necessary to access most boondocking sites, but it can be helpful in certain situations, such as on rough or muddy roads. Make sure to check the road conditions before setting out and be prepared for any potential challenges.

    Can you have a BBQ while boondocking?
    Yes, it is generally allowed to have a BBQ while boondocking, but it is important to be mindful of any rules or regulations that may apply to the specific location. Make sure to follow all safety guidelines and properly extinguish the BBQ when you are finished.